Aeromonas sobria endophthalmitis

Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1997 Nov;25(4):299-300. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1997.tb01519.x.

Abstract

Background: Aeromonas sobria causes a rare Gram-negative bacterial water-borne infection. It has been found in waters of North Queensland and South-east Asia. Of all Aeromonas species, A. sobria is the most virulent and invasive and has been reported to cause soft tissue infection and corneal ulcer.

Methods: A 14-year-old Caucasian male from North Queensland presented following a penetrating eye injury in which a water bird (cormorant species) had pecked his eye while he was fishing. A fulminant endophthalmitis developed despite treatment with intravenous, intravitreal and topical antibiotics and initial wound repair. Enucleation was performed.

Results: Aeromonas sobria was isolated from the vitreous aspirate.

Conclusion: Aeromonas sobria infection should be suspected in water-contaminated penetrating eye injuries. The prognosis in this case was poor.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Aeromonas / isolation & purification*
  • Animals
  • Anterior Chamber / injuries
  • Anterior Chamber / microbiology
  • Anterior Chamber / pathology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Birds
  • Cataract / etiology
  • Cornea / pathology
  • Corneal Injuries
  • Drug Administration Routes
  • Drug Therapy, Combination / administration & dosage
  • Drug Therapy, Combination / therapeutic use
  • Endophthalmitis / microbiology*
  • Endophthalmitis / pathology
  • Endophthalmitis / therapy
  • Eye Enucleation
  • Eye Infections, Bacterial / etiology*
  • Eye Infections, Bacterial / pathology
  • Eye Infections, Bacterial / therapy
  • Eye Injuries, Penetrating / microbiology*
  • Eye Injuries, Penetrating / pathology
  • Eye Injuries, Penetrating / therapy
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / etiology*
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / pathology
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / therapy
  • Humans
  • Iris / injuries
  • Iris / pathology
  • Male
  • Vitreous Body / microbiology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents