Co-expression of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance-qnrA1 and blaVEB-1 gene in a Providencia stuartii strain

New Microbiol. 2011 Apr;34(2):225-8. Epub 2011 Apr 30.

Abstract

An extended-spectrum B-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Providencia stuartii isolate was studied. A qnrA1 gene co-expressing blaVEB-1 gene was detected. Both genes were transferred to the recipient strain. The ciprofloxacin MIC of recipient strain increased tenfold. The blaVEB-1 gene persisted in microorganisms in Turkey but it also spread with PMQR genes to other species. The combination of PMQR with multidrug resistant isolates producing ESBLs may compromise the use of valuable antibiotics. Serious efforts are necessary to detect PMQR determinants not only with common B-lactamases in widespread pathogens but also with uncommon forms that are encountered infrequently.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism*
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial*
  • Enterobacteriaceae Infections / microbiology*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Middle Aged
  • Plasmids / genetics*
  • Plasmids / metabolism
  • Providencia / drug effects*
  • Providencia / genetics
  • Providencia / isolation & purification
  • Providencia / metabolism
  • Quinolones / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Quinolones