Nephrotoxicity associated with intravenous colistin (colistimethate sodium) treatment at a tertiary care medical center

Clin Infect Dis. 2009 Jun 15;48(12):1724-8. doi: 10.1086/599225.

Abstract

The incidence of acute renal failure, defined by the risk, injury, or failure criteria of the RIFLE criteria (risk, injury, failure, loss, and end-stage kidney disease), in 66 patients who received colistimethate sodium was 45%, and 21% of patients stopped therapy because of nephrotoxicity. The RIFLE criteria should be used in the future to allow for comparison of nephrotoxicity among studies.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / adverse effects*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Bacterial Infections / drug therapy
  • Colistin / administration & dosage
  • Colistin / adverse effects*
  • Colistin / analogs & derivatives
  • Colistin / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Male
  • Renal Insufficiency / chemically induced*
  • United States
  • Withholding Treatment
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • colistinmethanesulfonic acid
  • Colistin