In vitro activity of azithromycin against clinical isolates of Legionella species

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1991 Jan;35(1):180-1. doi: 10.1128/AAC.35.1.180.

Abstract

The activities of azithromycin, erythromycin, and ciprofloxacin against 21 Legionella isolates were measured by an agar dilution method and in macrophages. The MICs for 90% of strains tested were 2.0, 1.0, and 0.5 micrograms/ml for azithromycin, erythromycin, and ciprofloxacin, respectively. Azithromycin and ciprofloxacin were both bactericidal in the macrophage system, but erythromycin was bacteriostatic.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Azithromycin
  • Erythromycin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Erythromycin / pharmacokinetics
  • Erythromycin / pharmacology
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Humans
  • Legionella / drug effects*
  • Macrophages / drug effects
  • Macrophages / microbiology
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Pulmonary Alveoli / cytology

Substances

  • Erythromycin
  • Azithromycin