Clinical and microbiological outcomes of serious infections with multidrug-resistant gram-negative organisms treated with tigecycline

Clin Infect Dis. 2008 Feb 15;46(4):567-70. doi: 10.1086/526775.

Abstract

Eighteen patients received tigecycline as treatment for infection due to multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacilli, including Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase- and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae. Pretherapy minimum inhibitory concentration values for tigecycline predicted clinical success. Observed evolution of resistance during therapy raises concern about routine use of tigecycline in treatment of such infections when other therapies are available.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Acinetobacter baumannii / isolation & purification
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial*
  • Enterobacteriaceae / isolation & purification
  • Female
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria / drug effects*
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / drug therapy*
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / microbiology*
  • Humans
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae / isolation & purification
  • Male
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Middle Aged
  • Minocycline / analogs & derivatives*
  • Minocycline / therapeutic use
  • Tigecycline
  • Treatment Outcome
  • beta-Lactamases / biosynthesis

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Tigecycline
  • beta-Lactamases
  • Minocycline