Postexposure prophylaxis against varicella-zoster virus infection among recipients of hematopoietic stem cell transplant: unresolved issues

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2004 Jul;25(7):603-8. doi: 10.1086/502447.

Abstract

Recent guidelines for the prevention of opportunistic infections have addressed a variety of issues germane to recipients of hematopoietic stem cell transplant. However, there are several issues regarding postexposure prophylaxis against varicella-zoster virus that remain unresolved. We address these questions and offer several consensus recommendations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acyclovir / therapeutic use
  • Antiviral Agents / therapeutic use
  • Disease Transmission, Infectious / prevention & control
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation / adverse effects*
  • Herpesviridae Infections / prevention & control*
  • Herpesviridae Infections / therapy
  • Herpesviridae Infections / transmission
  • Herpesvirus 3, Human
  • Humans
  • Immune Sera
  • Immunization, Passive
  • Immunocompromised Host*
  • Neoplasms / immunology
  • Neoplasms / therapy
  • Opportunistic Infections / prevention & control*
  • Opportunistic Infections / therapy
  • Opportunistic Infections / transmission
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Secondary Prevention

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Immune Sera
  • varicella-zoster immune globulin
  • Acyclovir