Amphotericin B resistance testing of Candida spp.: a comparison of methods

J Antimicrob Chemother. 1997 Jul;40(1):109-12. doi: 10.1093/jac/40.1.109.

Abstract

Several methods of susceptibility testing were compared for their ability to detect amphotericin B resistance among yeast isolates, including isolates known to be amphotericin-B-resistant in an animal model. A microtitre MIC method using antibiotic medium no. 3 and Etest strips were able to discriminate susceptible and resistant isolates. A disc susceptibility test was also able to identify resistant isolates and this method may be suitable for routine use as a screening test. A survey of resistance in 644 clinical isolates showed that the incidence of elevated MICs (> or = 0.25 mg/L) was only 1.2%.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Amphotericin B / pharmacology*
  • Candida / drug effects*
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests / methods*
  • Saccharomyces / drug effects

Substances

  • Amphotericin B