Candida albicans endocarditis treatment with caspofungin in an HIV-infected patient--case report and review of literature

J Infect. 2006 Jul;53(1):e11-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2005.10.003. Epub 2005 Nov 7.

Abstract

Caspofungin has recently been introduced for the treatment of invasive candidiasis, however, there is limited data on its use in endocarditis. We report a 22-year-old male HIV-infected patient on methadone maintenance therapy that developed right-sided Candida albicans endocarditis. Caspofungin treatment and vegetectomy, followed by fluconazole, was successful in the treatment of our patient. We also review all previous cases of Candida endocarditis treated with caspofungin.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / drug therapy*
  • AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / microbiology
  • Adult
  • Antifungal Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Candida albicans / drug effects*
  • Candidiasis / drug therapy*
  • Candidiasis / microbiology
  • Caspofungin
  • Echinocandins
  • Endocarditis / drug therapy*
  • Endocarditis / microbiology
  • HIV Infections / complications
  • Humans
  • Lipopeptides
  • Male
  • Peptides, Cyclic / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Echinocandins
  • Lipopeptides
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • Caspofungin