Use of high-dose fluconazole as salvage therapy for cryptococcal meningitis in patients with AIDS

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1992 Mar;36(3):690-2. doi: 10.1128/AAC.36.3.690.

Abstract

Eight patients with AIDS were treated orally with 800 mg of fluconazole daily for cryptococcal meningitis for a mean duration of 4.5 months. Previous antifungal treatment had failed for all of the patients. No major toxicity was observed. Three patients died from cryptococcal infection. High-dose fluconazole may be effective salvage therapy for cryptococcal meningitis.

MeSH terms

  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / complications*
  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Fluconazole / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Meningitis, Cryptococcal / complications
  • Meningitis, Cryptococcal / drug therapy*
  • Meningitis, Cryptococcal / mortality
  • Opportunistic Infections / complications*
  • Opportunistic Infections / drug therapy
  • Opportunistic Infections / mortality

Substances

  • Fluconazole