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Table of Contents
I.
NATURAL HISTORY OF HIV-1 DISEASE
1
Susan Swindells, MBBS
II.
ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY
11 Management
of HIV Exposure
11
Eric Darr, M.D. Acute
HIV Infection
18
Robert M. Grant, M.D., M.P.H. Initial
Treatment of HIV Infection
20
Michael J. Louie, M.D., Joseph J. Eron, M.D. and
Martin H. Markowitz, M.D. Treatment-Experienced
patients
29
Andrew R. Zolopa, M.D. and Joel Gallant, M.D.,
M.P.H. HIV
and Pregnancy
35
David A. Katzenstein, M.D. Antiretroviral
Drug Characteristics, Dosages and Interactions
40
Janell Kobayashi, Pharm.D. Complications
of Antiretroviral Therapy
68
JoCarol McNabb, Pharm.D., M.P.A., Janell Kobayashi,
Pharm.D. and Robert W. Shafer, M.D.
III.
HIV SYNDROMES
79 Anemia,
Leukopenia and Thrombocytopenia
79
Kamal Haider, M.D. and Thomas E. Coyle, M.D. Cough
and Dyspnea
100
Alison Morris, M.D. and Laurence Huang, M.D. Diarrhea
124
Michael A. Poles, M.D. and Douglas T. Dieterich,
M.D. Dysphagia
and Odynophagia
140
Klaus E. Monkemuller, M.D. and C. Mel Wilcox, M.D. Evaluation
and Management of Fever
150
Lynne Strasfeld, M.D. and Kent A. Sepkowitz, M.D. Headache
167
Joseph R. Zunt, M.D., M.P.H. Hepatic
and Pancreatic Dysfunction
181
Jack T. Stapleton, M.D. HIV-Associated
Neuromuscular Syndromes
214
Derek J.R.W. Williams, RPA-C, Nilay R. Shah, M.D.
and David M. Simpson, M.D. Ocular
Complications
227
Lucia Sobrin, M.D. and Janet L. Davis, M.D. Rashes
and Cutaneous Lesions
245
Piyush Raman, D.O. and Clay J. Cockerell, M.D. HIV-Associated
Weight Loss and Wasting
264
Christine A. Wanke, M.D. and Kristy Hendricks,
R.D., D.Sc.
IV.
TREATMENT OF OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS
275 Aspergillus
species
275
David L. Paterson, M.D. Bartonella
Species
278
Janes E. Koehler, M.D. and David A. Relman, M.D. Candida
Infections 282
John H Rex, M.D., Jack D. Sobel, M.D. and William
G. Powderly, M.D. Clostridium
difficile
289
Stuart Johnson, M.D. and Dale N. Gerding, M.D. Coccidioides immitis 293 Neil M. Ampel, M.D. and Paul L. Williams, M.D. Cryptococcus
neoformans
(Cryptococcosis)
297
M. Hong Nguyen, M.D., Cornelius J. Clancy, M.D. and
Shahid Husain, M.D. Cytomegalovirus
302
Stephen A. Spector, M.D. and Janet L. Davis, M.D. Epstein-Barr
Virus Infections
311
Sankar Swaminathan, M.D. and Fred Wang, M.D. Histoplasma
Capsulatum
(Histoplasmosis)
312
L. Joseph Wheat, M.D. M.
Tuberculosis
Complex
314
Charles L. Daley, M.D. and Henry F. Chambers, M.D. Nocardia
species (Nocardiosis)
335
Michael M. McNeil, M.D. and June M. Brown, M.D. Pneumocystis
jeroveci (carinii)
337
Catherine F. Decker, M.D. and Henry Masur, M.D. Rhodococcus
equi
346
Patricia Munoz, M.D., Ph.D., Pablo Martin Rabadan,
M.D. and Emilio Bouza, M.D., Ph.D. Salmonella
Typhi(Typhoid
Fever) and S. Paratyphi (Paratyphoid Fever) 348
Nicholas J. White, D.Sc, M.D., FRCP Shigella
species
352
Shai Ashkenazi, M.D., M.Sc. Toxoplasma
gondii (Toxoplasmosis)
354
Jacques Couvreur, M.D. and Catherine Leport, M.D. Treponema
Pallidum
(Syphilis)
358
Lori E. Fantry, M.D., M.P.H. and Edmund C. Tramont,
M.D., FACP Varicella-Zoster
Virus
365
Ann M. Arvin, M.D. and Martin J. Wood, M.D. Mycobacterium
avium
Complex (MAC)
368
Joyce Korvick, M.D., M.P.H.
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